bpf: Restrict CO-RE poisoning to relocatable instructions (Linux Linux)
At a glance
- Source
- NVD
- EPSS
- EPSS 0.21 % · percentile 12 ()
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Published
- Updated
- Assigner
- Linux
- NVD status
- Received
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Restrict CO-RE poisoning to relocatable instructions CO-RE relocation records can name any instruction offset. When a relocation cannot be resolved, bpf_core_patch_insn() currently poisons its target before checking whether that instruction is a valid relocation target. Malformed metadata can therefore replace jumps, calls, exits, register-source arithmetic, or non-immediate loads instead of failing at the relocation step. Handle poisoning only after the instruction has passed the same class and operand-form checks used for a resolved relocation. Route invalid forms through the existing diagnostic and return a hard error. Keep poisoning supported instructions, including both halves of a plain ldimm64, so an unresolved relocation in dead code remains valid. Extend bpf_core_poison_insn() to poison both halves of ldimm64, and return its status directly from each validated instruction case. This avoids routing the success path through a common label and leaves the helper free to report errors. The shared relocation code applies this restriction to both libbpf and in-kernel CO-RE.
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a8c47e62d9aea2d47a09e06c1682c59c21b92449
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3219c229d16900cef936adad28633c98946e432
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0b79cdfcf34b53c85bac2d3cf022fc1342eeca0
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f2a24101e89dd0804e717da7c1bd6af513698aa2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d7d04357c41aa49a5ac658fcc207439f2ad6456
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e4cbcca1e0a2fc5e6c8edb68e0cf5f2587f9319
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/394ae398337c5f87e567f6cd63b937fc2b2f6ddc
European references
- ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-103540
- GCVE · GCVE-0-2026-98626
CERT-FR advisories
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-1375 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de Debian LTS · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
Affected products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| Linux · Linux | affected d7a252708dbc950ca2064310217e8b9f85846e2f < a8c47e62d9aea2d47a09e06c1682c59c21b92449 ; affected d7a252708dbc950ca2064310217e8b9f85846e2f < d3219c229d16900cef936adad28633c98946e432 ; affected d7a252708dbc950ca2064310217e8b9f85846e2f < a0b79cdfcf34b53c85bac2d3cf022fc1342eeca0 ; affected d7a252708dbc950ca2064310217e8b9f85846e2f < f2a24101e89dd0804e717da7c1bd6af513698aa2 ; affected d7a252708dbc950ca2064310217e8b9f85846e2f < 2d7d04357c41aa49a5ac658fcc207439f2ad6456 ; affected d7a252708dbc950ca2064310217e8b9f85846e2f < 8e4cbcca1e0a2fc5e6c8edb68e0cf5f2587f9319 |
| Linux · Linux | affected 5.6 ; unaffected 0 < 5.6 ; unaffected 5.15.222 ≤ 5.15.* ; unaffected 6.1.189 ≤ 6.1.* ; unaffected 6.6.158 ≤ 6.6.* ; unaffected 6.12.112 ≤ 6.12.* |
Sources
| Source | Licence |
|---|---|
| CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5) | CVE Program Terms of Use |
| EPSS (FIRST.org) | FIRST — attribution requested |
| ENISA EUVD | ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged |
| CERT-FR (ANSSI) | Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0 |
| NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds | Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD |