CVE-2026-41707
Spring Security DPoPProofJwtDecoderFactory vulnerable to DPoP Proof Replay
HIGH 7.4
At a glance
- Source
- NVD
- EPSS
- EPSS 0.39 % · percentile 33 ()
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Published
- Updated
- Assigner
- vmware
- NVD status
- Analyzed
Description
Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay vulnerability in Spring Spring Security allows Spring Security's DPoPProofJwtDecoderFactory contains a cache-based replay attack vulnerability. The internal cache storing JWT ID claims has a strict size limit, allowing attackers to evict legitimate entries by flooding the server with dummy requests, then replay intercepted valid DPoP proofs. This issue affects Spring Security: 7.1.0, from 7.0.0 through 7.0.6, and from 6.5.0 through 6.5.11.
Weaknesses (CWE)
- CWE-294 — Authentication Bypass by Capture-replay
References
Scores
| Version | Score | Vector | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 7.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N | vmware |
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 7.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N | NVD · security@vmware.com (Secondary) |
European references
- ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2026-66187
- GCVE · GCVE-0-2026-41707
CERT-FR advisories
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-1385 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-1165 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
Affected configurations (NVD CPE)
cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 6.5.0 < 6.5.12cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 7.0.0 < 7.0.6.1cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_security:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 7.1.0 < 7.1.0.1
Affected products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| Spring · Spring Security | affected 7.1.0 ; affected 7.0.0 ≤ 7.0.6 ; affected 6.5.0 ≤ 6.5.11 |
Sources
| Source | Licence |
|---|---|
| CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5) | CVE Program Terms of Use |
| EPSS (FIRST.org) | FIRST — attribution requested |
| ENISA EUVD | ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged |
| CERT-FR (ANSSI) | Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0 |
| NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds | Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD |