Unsupervised OS command execution leads to remote code execution by unauthenticated network attackers (flowise)

CVE-2025-8943
CRITICAL 9.8

En bref

Source
NVD
EPSS
EPSS 75.20 % · centile 100 ()
État
PUBLISHED
Publiée
Mise à jour
Attribuée par
JFROG
Statut NVD
Analyzed

Description

The Custom MCPs feature is designed to execute OS commands, for instance, using tools like `npx` to spin up local MCP Servers. However, Flowise's inherent authentication and authorization model is minimal and lacks role-based access controls (RBAC). Furthermore, in Flowise versions before 3.0.1 the default installation operates without authentication unless explicitly configured. This combination allows unauthenticated network attackers to execute unsandboxed OS commands.

Faiblesses (CWE)

  • CWE-306 — Authentification absente sur une fonction critique
  • CWE-862 — Autorisation absente

Références

Scores

VersionScoreVecteurÉvalué par
CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HJFROG
CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HNVD · reefs@jfrog.com (Secondary)

Avis

Références européennes

Configurations affectées (CPE NVD)

Produits affectés

ProduitVersions
flowiseaffected 0 < 3.0.1

Sources

SourceLicence
CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5)CVE Program Terms of Use
EPSS (FIRST.org)FIRST — attribution requested
ENISA EUVDENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged
NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feedsPublic domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD