ESAPI esapi-java-legacy SQL Injection Defense Encoder.encodeForSQL special element (ESAPI esapi-java-legacy)

CVE-2025-5878
MEDIUM 6.9

En bref

Source
NVD
EPSS
EPSS 0.50 % · centile 43 ()
État
PUBLISHED
Publiée
Mise à jour
Attribuée par
VulDB
Statut NVD
Deferred

Description

A vulnerability was found in ESAPI esapi-java-legacy and classified as problematic. This issue affects the interface Encoder.encodeForSQL of the SQL Injection Defense. An attack leads to an improper neutralization of special elements. The attack may be initiated remotely and an exploit has been disclosed to the public. The project was contacted early about this issue and handled it with an exceptional level of professionalism. Upgrading to version 2.7.0.0 is able to address this issue. Commit ID f75ac2c2647a81d2cfbdc9c899f8719c240ed512 is disabling the feature by default and any attempt to use it will trigger a warning. And commit ID e2322914304d9b1c52523ff24be495b7832f6a56 is updating the misleading Java class documentation to warn about the risks.

Faiblesses (CWE)

  • CWE-138 — Improper Neutralization of Special Elements
  • CWE-20 — Validation d'entrée incorrecte

Références

Scores

VersionScoreVecteurÉvalué par
CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:PVulDB
CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:CVulDB
CVSS 3.0HIGH 7.3CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:CVulDB
CVSS 2.0HIGH 7.5AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:CVulDB
CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.5CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:XNVD · cna@vuldb.com (Secondary)
CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:LNVD · cna@vuldb.com (Secondary)
CVSS 2.0HIGH 7.5AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:PNVD · cna@vuldb.com (Secondary)

Références européennes

Avis du CERT-FR

Produits affectés

ProduitVersions
ESAPI · esapi-java-legacyaffected 2.0-rc10 ; affected 2.0-rc11 ; affected 2.0.1 ; affected 2.0GA1 ; affected 2.1.0 ; affected 2.1.0.1

Sources

SourceLicence
CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5)CVE Program Terms of Use
EPSS (FIRST.org)FIRST — attribution requested
ENISA EUVDENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged
CERT-FR (ANSSI)Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0
NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feedsPublic domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD