CVE-2025-49826
Next.js DoS vulnerability via cache poisoning
HIGH 7.5
At a glance
- Source
- NVD
- EPSS
- EPSS 1.13 % · percentile 66 ()
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Published
- Updated
- Assigner
- GitHub_M
- NVD status
- Analyzed
Description
Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. From versions 15.0.4-canary.51 to before 15.1.8, a cache poisoning bug leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition was found in Next.js. This issue does not impact customers hosted on Vercel. Under certain conditions, this issue may allow a HTTP 204 response to be cached for static pages, leading to the 204 response being served to all users attempting to access the page. This issue has been addressed in version 15.1.8.
Weaknesses (CWE)
- CWE-444 — Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests
References
Scores
| Version | Score | Vector | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H | GitHub_M |
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H | NVD · security-advisories@github.com (Secondary) |
Advisories
- GHSA-67rr-84xm-4c7r — Next.JS vulnerability can lead to DoS via cache poisoning
European references
- ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-19910
- GCVE · GCVE-0-2025-49826
CERT-FR advisories
- CERTFR-2025-AVI-0896 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
Affected configurations (NVD CPE)
cpe:2.3:a:vercel:next.js:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*> 15.0.4 < 15.1.8cpe:2.3:a:vercel:next.js:15.0.4:canary51:*:*:*:node.js:*:*cpe:2.3:a:vercel:next.js:15.0.4:canary52:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Affected products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| vercel · next.js | affected >= 15.0.4-canary.51, < 15.1.8 |
Sources
| Source | Licence |
|---|---|
| CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5) | CVE Program Terms of Use |
| EPSS (FIRST.org) | FIRST — attribution requested |
| ENISA EUVD | ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged |
| CERT-FR (ANSSI) | Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0 |
| NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds | Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD |