Apple iOS and iPadOS
At a glance
- Source
- NVD
- EPSS
- EPSS 20.90 % · percentile 98 ()
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Published
- Updated
- Assigner
- apple
- NVD status
- Analyzed
Description
A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved bounds checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.4.1 and iPadOS 18.4.1, macOS Sequoia 15.4.1, tvOS 18.4.1, visionOS 2.4.1, watchOS 11.5. Processing an audio stream in a maliciously crafted media file may result in code execution. Apple is aware of a report that this issue may have been exploited in an extremely sophisticated attack against specific targeted individuals on versions of iOS released before iOS 18.4.1.
Weaknesses (CWE)
- CWE-119 — Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
References
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/122282
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/122400
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/122401
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/122402
- https://support.apple.com/en-us/122722
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-31200
- https://github.com/JGoyd/iOS-Attack-Chain-CVE-2025-31200-CVE-2025-31201/blob/main/Remote%20Crypto%20Attack%20Chain%20.md
- https://github.com/cisagov/vulnrichment/issues/200
- https://blog.noahhw.dev/posts/cve-2025-31200/
- https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=44161894
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/4
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Oct/0
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Jun/14
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/May/10
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2025/Apr/26
Scores
| Version | Score | Vector | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | CRITICAL 9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | CISA-ADP |
| CVSS 3.1 | CRITICAL 9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | NVD · 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 (Secondary) |
European references
- ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-11380
- GCVE · GCVE-0-2025-31200
CERT-FR advisories
- CERTFR-2025-AVI-0393 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Apple · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2025-AVI-0325 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Apple · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
Affected configurations (NVD CPE)
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 15.0 < 15.4.1cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*< 18.4.1cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*< 2.4.1cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*< 18.4.1cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*< 18.4.1cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*< 11.5
Affected products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| Apple · iOS and iPadOS | affected 0 < 18.4.1 |
| Apple · macOS | affected 0 < 15.4.1 |
| Apple · tvOS | affected 0 < 18.4.1 |
| Apple · visionOS | affected 0 < 2.4.1 |
| Apple · watchOS | affected 0 < 11.5 |
Sources
| Source | Licence |
|---|---|
| CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5) | CVE Program Terms of Use |
| CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities | CC0 1.0 |
| EPSS (FIRST.org) | FIRST — attribution requested |
| ENISA EUVD | ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged |
| CERT-FR (ANSSI) | Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0 |
| NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds | Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD |