Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance and Firepower Threat Defense Software Network Address Translation DNS Inspection Denial of Service Vulnerability (Cisco Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software)

CVE-2025-20136
HIGH 8.6

At a glance

Source
NVD
EPSS
EPSS 0.64 % · percentile 51 ()
State
PUBLISHED
Published
Updated
Assigner
cisco
NVD status
Deferred

Description

A vulnerability in the function that performs IPv4 and IPv6 Network Address Translation (NAT) DNS inspection for Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition.  This vulnerability is due to an infinite loop condition that occurs when a Cisco Secure ASA or Cisco Secure FTD device processes DNS packets with DNS inspection enabled and the device is configured for NAT44, NAT64, or NAT46. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted DNS packets that match a static NAT rule with DNS inspection enabled through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to create an infinite loop and cause the device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition.

Weaknesses (CWE)

  • CWE-835 — Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition

References

Scores

VersionScoreVectorScored by
CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:Hcisco
CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:HNVD · psirt@cisco.com (Secondary)

European references

CERT-FR advisories

Affected products

ProductVersions
Cisco · Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Softwareaffected 9.12.3 ; affected 9.8.3 ; affected 9.12.1 ; affected 9.8.1 ; affected 9.12.2 ; affected 9.8.2.45
Cisco · Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Softwareaffected 6.2.3.14 ; affected 6.4.0.1 ; affected 6.2.3.7 ; affected 6.2.3 ; affected 6.4.0.2 ; affected 6.2.3.9

Sources

SourceLicence
CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5)CVE Program Terms of Use
EPSS (FIRST.org)FIRST — attribution requested
ENISA EUVDENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged
CERT-FR (ANSSI)Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0
NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feedsPublic domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD