Command injection in React Native Community CLI allows remote attackers to perform remote code execution by sending HTTP requests (@react-native-community/cli-server-api)
En bref
- Source
- NVD
- EPSS
- EPSS 93.98 % · centile 100 ()
- État
- PUBLISHED
- Publiée
- Mise à jour
- Attribuée par
- JFROG
- Statut NVD
- Analyzed
Description
The Metro Development Server, which is opened by the React Native Community CLI, binds to external interfaces by default. The server exposes an endpoint that is vulnerable to OS command injection. This allows unauthenticated network attackers to send a POST request to the server and run arbitrary executables. On Windows, the attackers can also execute arbitrary shell commands with fully controlled arguments.
Faiblesses (CWE)
- CWE-78 — Injection de commande système
Références
- https://jfrog.com/blog/cve-2025-11953-critical-react-native-community-cli-vulnerability
- https://github.com/react-native-community/cli/commit/15089907d1f1301b22c72d7f68846a2ef20df547
- https://www.vulncheck.com/blog/metro4shell_eitw
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-11953
- https://x.com/SzymonRybczak/status/1986199665000566848
- https://x.com/thymikee/status/1986770875954475375
Scores
| Version | Score | Vecteur | Évalué par |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | CRITICAL 9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | JFROG |
| CVSS 3.1 | CRITICAL 9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | NVD · reefs@jfrog.com (Secondary) |
Avis
- GHSA-399j-vxmf-hjvr — @react-native-community/cli has arbitrary OS command injection
Références européennes
- ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2025-37505
- GCVE · GCVE-0-2025-11953
Avis du CERT-FR
- CERTFR-2026-AVI-0667 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
Configurations affectées (CPE NVD)
cpe:2.3:a:react-native-community:react_native_community_cli:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 19.0.0 < 19.1.2cpe:2.3:a:react-native-community:react_native_community_cli:18.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:react-native-community:react_native_community_cli:20.0.0:alpha0:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:react-native-community:react_native_community_cli:20.0.0:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:a:react-native-community:react_native_community_cli:20.0.0:alpha2:*:*:*:*:*:*
Produits affectés
| Produit | Versions |
|---|---|
| @react-native-community/cli-server-api | affected 4.8.0 < 20.0.0 |
Sources
| Source | Licence |
|---|---|
| CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5) | CVE Program Terms of Use |
| CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities | CC0 1.0 |
| EPSS (FIRST.org) | FIRST — attribution requested |
| ENISA EUVD | ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged |
| CERT-FR (ANSSI) | Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0 |
| NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds | Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD |