Content Spoofing via Error Handling in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables Social Engineering Attacks (WSO2 WSO2 API Manager)
At a glance
- Source
- NVD
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Published
- Updated
- Assigner
- WSO2
- NVD status
- Awaiting Analysis
Description
The error handling implementation fails to properly sanitize or validate user-supplied input within URL parameters under specific conditions. This allows end-users to manipulate the error messages that are displayed by the application. By exploiting this vulnerability, malicious actors can inject arbitrary content into error messages. This enables them to perform social engineering attacks, such as phishing or credential theft, by replacing legitimate error messages with malicious content, misleading users into compromising sensitive information or taking harmful actions.
Weaknesses (CWE)
- CWE-116 — Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
References
Scores
| Version | Score | Vector | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM 4.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N | WSO2 |
| CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM 4.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N | NVD · ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8 (Secondary) |
European references
- ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2024-55841
- GCVE · GCVE-0-2024-12139
Affected products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| WSO2 · WSO2 API Manager | unknown 0 < 3.2.1 ; affected 3.2.1 < 3.2.1.49 ; affected 4.1.0 < 4.1.0.210 ; affected 4.2.0 < 4.2.0.148 |
| WSO2 · WSO2 Identity Server | unknown 0 < 5.10.0 ; affected 5.10.0 < 5.10.0.346 ; affected 5.11.0 < 5.11.0.385 ; affected 6.0.0 < 6.0.0.229 |
| WSO2 · WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager | unknown 0 < 5.10.0 ; affected 5.10.0 < 5.10.0.339 |
Sources
| Source | Licence |
|---|---|
| CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5) | CVE Program Terms of Use |
| ENISA EUVD | ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged |
| NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds | Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD |