Security issue with external entity loading in XML without enabling it (PHP Group PHP)
At a glance
- Source
- NVD
- EPSS
- EPSS 1.64 % · percentile 76 ()
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Published
- Updated
- Assigner
- php
- NVD status
- Modified
Description
In PHP versions 8.0.* before 8.0.30, 8.1.* before 8.1.22, and 8.2.* before 8.2.8 various XML functions rely on libxml global state to track configuration variables, like whether external entities are loaded. This state is assumed to be unchanged unless the user explicitly changes it by calling appropriate function. However, since the state is process-global, other modules - such as ImageMagick - may also use this library within the same process, and change that global state for their internal purposes, and leave it in a state where external entities loading is enabled. This can lead to the situation where external XML is parsed with external entities loaded, which can lead to disclosure of any local files accessible to PHP. This vulnerable state may persist in the same process across many requests, until the process is shut down.
Weaknesses (CWE)
- CWE-611 — Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference
References
- https://github.com/php/php-src/security/advisories/GHSA-3qrf-m4j2-pcrr
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7NBF77WN6DTVTY2RE73IGPYD6M4PIAWA/
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230825-0001/
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00002.html
Scores
| Version | Score | Vector | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 8.6 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L | php |
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 8.6 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L | NVD · security@php.net (Secondary) |
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N | NVD · nvd@nist.gov (Primary) |
European references
- ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2023-44451
- GCVE · GCVE-0-2023-3823
CERT-FR advisories
- CERTFR-2024-AVI-0866 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits Juniper Networks · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2023-AVI-0756 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans TrendMicro Deep Discovery Inspector · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2023-AVI-0669 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans PHP · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2023-AVI-0628 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans PHP · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2023-AVI-0621 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans PHP · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
Affected configurations (NVD CPE)
cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 8.0.0 < 8.0.30cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 8.1.0 < 8.1.22cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 8.2.0 < 8.2.9cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Affected products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| PHP Group · PHP | affected 8.0.* < 8.0.30 ; affected 8.1.* < 8.1.22 ; affected 8.2.* < 8.2.8 |
Sources
| Source | Licence |
|---|---|
| CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5) | CVE Program Terms of Use |
| EPSS (FIRST.org) | FIRST — attribution requested |
| ENISA EUVD | ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged |
| CERT-FR (ANSSI) | Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0 |
| NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds | Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD |