CVE-2022-49086
net: openvswitch: fix leak of nested actions
At a glance
- Source
- NVD
- EPSS
- EPSS 0.27 % · percentile 19 ()
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Published
- Updated
- Assigner
- Linux
- NVD status
- Analyzed
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: openvswitch: fix leak of nested actions While parsing user-provided actions, openvswitch module may dynamically allocate memory and store pointers in the internal copy of the actions. So this memory has to be freed while destroying the actions. Currently there are only two such actions: ct() and set(). However, there are many actions that can hold nested lists of actions and ovs_nla_free_flow_actions() just jumps over them leaking the memory. For example, removal of the flow with the following actions will lead to a leak of the memory allocated by nf_ct_tmpl_alloc(): actions:clone(ct(commit),0) Non-freed set() action may also leak the 'dst' structure for the tunnel info including device references. Under certain conditions with a high rate of flow rotation that may cause significant memory leak problem (2MB per second in reporter's case). The problem is also hard to mitigate, because the user doesn't have direct control over the datapath flows generated by OVS. Fix that by iterating over all the nested actions and freeing everything that needs to be freed recursively. New build time assertion should protect us from this problem if new actions will be added in the future. Unfortunately, openvswitch module doesn't use NLA_F_NESTED, so all attributes has to be explicitly checked. sample() and clone() actions are mixing extra attributes into the user-provided action list. That prevents some code generalization too.
Weaknesses (CWE)
- CWE-401 — Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7438dc55c0709819b813f4778aec2c48b782990b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef6f9ce0a79aa23b10fc5f3b3cab3814a25aac40
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5ae05b5eb58773cfec307ff88aff4cfd843c4cff
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/837b96d8103938e35e7d92cd9db96af914ca4fff
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3554c214b83ec9a839ed574263a34218f372990c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53bce9d19b0a9d245b25cd050b81652ed974a509
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f30fb9166d4f15a1aa19449b9da871fe0ed4796
Scores
| Version | Score | Vector | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H | NVD · nvd@nist.gov (Primary) |
European references
- ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2022-55118
- GCVE · GCVE-0-2022-49086
CERT-FR advisories
- CERTFR-2025-AVI-1057 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits VMware · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2025-AVI-0449 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2025-AVI-0336 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2025-AVI-0307 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2025-AVI-0252 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
Affected configurations (NVD CPE)
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 4.3 < 4.19.249cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 4.20 < 5.4.200cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 5.5 < 5.10.111cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 5.11 < 5.15.34cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 5.16 < 5.16.20cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 5.17 < 5.17.3cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.18:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
Affected products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| Linux · Linux | affected 34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d < 7438dc55c0709819b813f4778aec2c48b782990b ; affected 34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d < ef6f9ce0a79aa23b10fc5f3b3cab3814a25aac40 ; affected 34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d < 5ae05b5eb58773cfec307ff88aff4cfd843c4cff ; affected 34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d < 837b96d8103938e35e7d92cd9db96af914ca4fff ; affected 34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d < 3554c214b83ec9a839ed574263a34218f372990c ; affected 34ae932a40369be6bd6ea97d66b6686361b4370d < 53bce9d19b0a9d245b25cd050b81652ed974a509 |
| Linux · Linux | affected 4.3 ; unaffected 0 < 4.3 ; unaffected 4.19.249 ≤ 4.19.* ; unaffected 5.4.200 ≤ 5.4.* ; unaffected 5.10.111 ≤ 5.10.* ; unaffected 5.15.34 ≤ 5.15.* |
Sources
| Source | Licence |
|---|---|
| CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5) | CVE Program Terms of Use |
| EPSS (FIRST.org) | FIRST — attribution requested |
| ENISA EUVD | ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged |
| CERT-FR (ANSSI) | Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0 |
| NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds | Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD |