crypto: qcom-rng - ensure buffer for generate is completely filled (Linux Linux)

CVE-2022-48629
HIGH 8.1

At a glance

Source
NVD
EPSS
EPSS 0.53 % · percentile 45 ()
State
PUBLISHED
Published
Updated
Assigner
Linux
NVD status
Modified

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: qcom-rng - ensure buffer for generate is completely filled The generate function in struct rng_alg expects that the destination buffer is completely filled if the function returns 0. qcom_rng_read() can run into a situation where the buffer is partially filled with randomness and the remaining part of the buffer is zeroed since qcom_rng_generate() doesn't check the return value. This issue can be reproduced by running the following from libkcapi: kcapi-rng -b 9000000 > OUTFILE The generated OUTFILE will have three huge sections that contain all zeros, and this is caused by the code where the test 'val & PRNG_STATUS_DATA_AVAIL' fails. Let's fix this issue by ensuring that qcom_rng_read() always returns with a full buffer if the function returns success. Let's also have qcom_rng_generate() return the correct value. Here's some statistics from the ent project (https://www.fourmilab.ch/random/) that shows information about the quality of the generated numbers: $ ent -c qcom-random-before Value Char Occurrences Fraction 0 606748 0.067416 1 33104 0.003678 2 33001 0.003667 ... 253 � 32883 0.003654 254 � 33035 0.003671 255 � 33239 0.003693 Total: 9000000 1.000000 Entropy = 7.811590 bits per byte. Optimum compression would reduce the size of this 9000000 byte file by 2 percent. Chi square distribution for 9000000 samples is 9329962.81, and randomly would exceed this value less than 0.01 percent of the times. Arithmetic mean value of data bytes is 119.3731 (127.5 = random). Monte Carlo value for Pi is 3.197293333 (error 1.77 percent). Serial correlation coefficient is 0.159130 (totally uncorrelated = 0.0). Without this patch, the results of the chi-square test is 0.01%, and the numbers are certainly not random according to ent's project page. The results improve with this patch: $ ent -c qcom-random-after Value Char Occurrences Fraction 0 35432 0.003937 1 35127 0.003903 2 35424 0.003936 ... 253 � 35201 0.003911 254 � 34835 0.003871 255 � 35368 0.003930 Total: 9000000 1.000000 Entropy = 7.999979 bits per byte. Optimum compression would reduce the size of this 9000000 byte file by 0 percent. Chi square distribution for 9000000 samples is 258.77, and randomly would exceed this value 42.24 percent of the times. Arithmetic mean value of data bytes is 127.5006 (127.5 = random). Monte Carlo value for Pi is 3.141277333 (error 0.01 percent). Serial correlation coefficient is 0.000468 (totally uncorrelated = 0.0). This change was tested on a Nexus 5 phone (msm8974 SoC).

References

Scores

VersionScoreVectorScored by
CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:NLinux
CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:NNVD · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 (Secondary)
CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HNVD · nvd@nist.gov (Primary)

European references

CERT-FR advisories

Affected configurations (NVD CPE)

Affected products

ProductVersions
Linux · Linuxaffected ceec5f5b59882b871a722ca4d49b767a09a4bde9 < a8e32bbb96c25b7ab29b1894dcd45e0b3b08fd9d ; affected ceec5f5b59882b871a722ca4d49b767a09a4bde9 < 184f7bd08ce56f003530fc19f160d54e75bf5c9d ; affected ceec5f5b59882b871a722ca4d49b767a09a4bde9 < 0f9b7b8df17525e464294c916acc8194ce38446b ; affected ceec5f5b59882b871a722ca4d49b767a09a4bde9 < ab9337c7cb6f875b6286440b1adfbeeef2b2b2bd ; affected ceec5f5b59882b871a722ca4d49b767a09a4bde9 < 485995cbc98a4f77cfd4f8ed4dd7ff8ab262964d ; affected ceec5f5b59882b871a722ca4d49b767a09a4bde9 < a680b1832ced3b5fa7c93484248fd221ea0d614b
Linux · Linuxaffected 4.19 ; unaffected 0 < 4.19 ; unaffected 4.19.236 ≤ 4.19.* ; unaffected 5.4.187 ≤ 5.4.* ; unaffected 5.10.108 ≤ 5.10.* ; unaffected 5.15.31 ≤ 5.15.*

Sources

SourceLicence
CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5)CVE Program Terms of Use
EPSS (FIRST.org)FIRST — attribution requested
ENISA EUVDENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged
CERT-FR (ANSSI)Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0
NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feedsPublic domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD