tracing: Correct the length check which causes memory corruption (Linux Linux)
At a glance
- Source
- NVD
- EPSS
- EPSS 0.75 % · percentile 55 ()
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Published
- Updated
- Assigner
- Linux
- NVD status
- Modified
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tracing: Correct the length check which causes memory corruption We've suffered from severe kernel crashes due to memory corruption on our production environment, like, Call Trace: [1640542.554277] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI [1640542.554856] CPU: 17 PID: 26996 Comm: python Kdump: loaded Tainted:G [1640542.556629] RIP: 0010:kmem_cache_alloc+0x90/0x190 [1640542.559074] RSP: 0018:ffffb16faa597df8 EFLAGS: 00010286 [1640542.559587] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000400200 RCX: 0000000006e931bf [1640542.560323] RDX: 0000000006e931be RSI: 0000000000400200 RDI: ffff9a45ff004300 [1640542.560996] RBP: 0000000000400200 R08: 0000000000023420 R09: 0000000000000000 [1640542.561670] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff9a20608d [1640542.562366] R13: ffff9a45ff004300 R14: ffff9a45ff004300 R15: 696c662f65636976 [1640542.563128] FS: 00007f45d7c6f740(0000) GS:ffff9a45ff840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [1640542.563937] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [1640542.564557] CR2: 00007f45d71311a0 CR3: 000000189d63e004 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [1640542.565279] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [1640542.566069] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [1640542.566742] Call Trace: [1640542.567009] anon_vma_clone+0x5d/0x170 [1640542.567417] __split_vma+0x91/0x1a0 [1640542.567777] do_munmap+0x2c6/0x320 [1640542.568128] vm_munmap+0x54/0x70 [1640542.569990] __x64_sys_munmap+0x22/0x30 [1640542.572005] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1b0 [1640542.573724] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 [1640542.575642] RIP: 0033:0x7f45d6e61e27 James Wang has reproduced it stably on the latest 4.19 LTS. After some debugging, we finally proved that it's due to ftrace buffer out-of-bound access using a debug tool as follows: [ 86.775200] BUG: Out-of-bounds write at addr 0xffff88aefe8b7000 [ 86.780806] no_context+0xdf/0x3c0 [ 86.784327] __do_page_fault+0x252/0x470 [ 86.788367] do_page_fault+0x32/0x140 [ 86.792145] page_fault+0x1e/0x30 [ 86.795576] strncpy_from_unsafe+0x66/0xb0 [ 86.799789] fetch_memory_string+0x25/0x40 [ 86.804002] fetch_deref_string+0x51/0x60 [ 86.808134] kprobe_trace_func+0x32d/0x3a0 [ 86.812347] kprobe_dispatcher+0x45/0x50 [ 86.816385] kprobe_ftrace_handler+0x90/0xf0 [ 86.820779] ftrace_ops_assist_func+0xa1/0x140 [ 86.825340] 0xffffffffc00750bf [ 86.828603] do_sys_open+0x5/0x1f0 [ 86.832124] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1b0 [ 86.835900] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 commit b220c049d519 ("tracing: Check length before giving out the filter buffer") adds length check to protect trace data overflow introduced in 0fc1b09ff1ff, seems that this fix can't prevent overflow entirely, the length check should also take the sizeof entry->array[0] into account, since this array[0] is filled the length of trace data and occupy addtional space and risk overflow.
Weaknesses (CWE)
- CWE-125 — Out-of-bounds Read
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/edcce01e0e50840a9aa6a70baed21477bdd2c9f9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d598902799886d67947406f26ee8e5fd2ca097f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/31ceae385556c37e4d286cb6378696448f566883
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d63f00ec908b3be635ead5d6029cc94246e1f38d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43c32c22254b9328d7abb1c2b0f689dc67838e60
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b16a249eca2230c2cd66fa1d4b94743bd9b6ef92
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e08a9f9760f4a70d633c328a76408e62d6f80a3
Scores
| Version | Score | Vector | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | Linux |
| CVSS 3.1 | CRITICAL 9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | CISA-ADP |
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | NVD · 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 (Secondary) |
| CVSS 3.1 | CRITICAL 9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | NVD · 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 (Secondary) |
European references
- ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2021-34279
- GCVE · GCVE-0-2021-47274
CERT-FR advisories
- CERTFR-2024-AVI-0526 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
- CERTFR-2024-AVI-0496 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans le noyau Linux de SUSE · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
Affected configurations (NVD CPE)
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 4.9.258 < 4.9.273cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 4.14.222 < 4.14.237cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 4.19.177 < 4.19.195cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 5.4.99 < 5.4.126cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 5.10.17 < 5.10.44cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 5.11 < 5.12.11cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.13:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.13:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.13:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.13:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.13:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*
Affected products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| Linux · Linux | affected 2e584b1a02eeb860e286d39bc408b25ebc5ec844 < edcce01e0e50840a9aa6a70baed21477bdd2c9f9 ; affected e46d433754420b4d6513ca389403de88a0910279 < 2d598902799886d67947406f26ee8e5fd2ca097f ; affected 0572fc6a510add9029b113239eaabf4b5bce8ec9 < 31ceae385556c37e4d286cb6378696448f566883 ; affected a0997a86f5c0085e183ddee5fb72091d584d3d16 < d63f00ec908b3be635ead5d6029cc94246e1f38d ; affected 7c93d8cff582c459350d6f8906eea6e4cd60d959 < 43c32c22254b9328d7abb1c2b0f689dc67838e60 ; affected b220c049d5196dd94d992dd2dc8cba1a5e6123bf < b16a249eca2230c2cd66fa1d4b94743bd9b6ef92 |
| Linux · Linux | affected 5.11 ; unaffected 0 < 5.11 ; unaffected 4.9.273 ≤ 4.9.* ; unaffected 4.14.237 ≤ 4.14.* ; unaffected 4.19.195 ≤ 4.19.* ; unaffected 5.4.126 ≤ 5.4.* |
Sources
| Source | Licence |
|---|---|
| CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5) | CVE Program Terms of Use |
| EPSS (FIRST.org) | FIRST — attribution requested |
| ENISA EUVD | ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged |
| CERT-FR (ANSSI) | Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0 |
| NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds | Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD |