CVE-2019-6475
A flaw in mirror zone validity checking can allow zone data to be spoofed
At a glance
- Source
- NVD
- EPSS
- EPSS 1.36 % · percentile 72 ()
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Published
- Updated
- Assigner
- isc
- NVD status
- Modified
Description
Mirror zones are a BIND feature allowing recursive servers to pre-cache zone data provided by other servers. A mirror zone is similar to a zone of type secondary, except that its data is subject to DNSSEC validation before being used in answers, as if it had been looked up via traditional recursion, and when mirror zone data cannot be validated, BIND falls back to using traditional recursion instead of the mirror zone. However, an error in the validity checks for the incoming zone data can allow an on-path attacker to replace zone data that was validated with a configured trust anchor with forged data of the attacker's choosing. The mirror zone feature is most often used to serve a local copy of the root zone. If an attacker was able to insert themselves into the network path between a recursive server using a mirror zone and a root name server, this vulnerability could then be used to cause the recursive server to accept a copy of falsified root zone data. This affects BIND versions 9.14.0 up to 9.14.6, and 9.15.0 up to 9.15.4.
Weaknesses (CWE)
- CWE-345 — Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
References
Scores
| Version | Score | Vector | Scored by |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM 5.9 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N | isc |
| CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM 5.9 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N | NVD · security-officer@isc.org (Secondary) |
| CVSS 3.1 | HIGH 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N | NVD · nvd@nist.gov (Primary) |
| CVSS 2.0 | MEDIUM 5.0 | AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N | NVD · nvd@nist.gov (Primary) |
European references
- ENISA EUVD · EUVD-2019-16035
- GCVE · GCVE-0-2019-6475
CERT-FR advisories
- CERTFR-2019-AVI-516 — Multiples vulnérabilités dans BIND · cert.ssi.gouv.fr
Affected configurations (NVD CPE)
cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 9.14.0 ≤ 9.14.6cpe:2.3:a:isc:bind:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*≥ 9.15.0 ≤ 9.15.4
Affected products
| Product | Versions |
|---|---|
| ISC · BIND 9 | affected 9.14.0 up to 9.14.6 ; affected 9.15.0 up to 9.15.4 |
Sources
| Source | Licence |
|---|---|
| CVE List (CVEProject cvelistV5) | CVE Program Terms of Use |
| EPSS (FIRST.org) | FIRST — attribution requested |
| ENISA EUVD | ENISA — reproduction authorised, source acknowledged |
| CERT-FR (ANSSI) | Licence Ouverte / Etalab 2.0 |
| NVD (NIST) via fkie-cad/nvd-json-data-feeds | Public domain — this product uses data from the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD |