GHSA-44fp-w29j-9vj5

Multer vulnerable to Denial of Service via memory leaks from unclosed streams

At a glance

Published
Updated
CVE
CVE-2025-47935
CVSS_V3
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Description

### Impact Multer <2.0.0 is vulnerable to a resource exhaustion and memory leak issue due to improper stream handling. When the HTTP request stream emits an error, the internal `busboy` stream is not closed, violating Node.js stream safety guidance. This leads to unclosed streams accumulating over time, consuming memory and file descriptors. Under sustained or repeated failure conditions, this can result in denial of service, requiring manual server restarts to recover. All users of Multer handling file uploads are potentially impacted. ### Patches Users should upgrade to `2.0.0` ### Workarounds None ### References - https://github.com/expressjs/multer/pull/1120 - https://github.com/expressjs/multer/commit/2c8505f207d923dd8de13a9f93a4563e59933665

Affected packages

PackageVersions
npm · multerintroduced 0, fixed 2.0.0

References

Sources

SourceLicence
OSV.devCC-BY 4.0 — GitHub Advisory Database